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How do oxygen saturation sensors work?

2023-06-14 10:19:47

  How do oxygen saturation sensors work?An oxygen saturation sensor is a device used to measure the amount of oxygen in a person's blood.It can measure oxygen saturation through a sensor clipped on your finger or placed on your ear.Redy-Med China Patient Monitoring Accessories Manufacturer will analyze from the following aspects and introduce the working principle of the oxygen saturation sensor.


  1.Optical principle


  The working principle of the oxygen saturation sensor is based on the optical principle.The sensor works by emitting infrared and red light and then measuring the amount of light absorbed by a photoelectric sensor.Hemoglobin in the blood absorbs infrared and red light,and oxygen affects hemoglobin's ability to absorb.Therefore,by measuring the absorption of infrared light and red light,the oxygen content in the blood can be calculated.


  2.The working principle of the sensor


  An oxygen saturation sensor usually consists of two parts:a transmitter and a receiver.The transmitter emits infrared and red light,and the receiver receives the reflected light.When the sensor is clipped to a finger or placed on an ear,light passes through the skin and blood and bounces back.The receiver measures the absorption of the reflected light and transmits the data to a computer or display.

How do oxygen saturation sensors work?(图1)


  3.The role of the algorithm


  The data measured by the sensor needs to be processed by an algorithm to obtain an accurate oxygen saturation value.The algorithm takes into account the influence of other components in the blood,such as fat,water,etc.,on the amount of light absorbed.In addition,the algorithm is calibrated according to the sensor's location and usage environment to ensure the accuracy of the measurement results.


  To sum up,the working principle of the oxygen saturation sensor is based on the optical principle,by emitting infrared light and red light,and then measuring the light absorption through the photoelectric sensor,so as to calculate the oxygen content in the blood.The data measured by the sensor needs to be processed by algorithms to ensure the accuracy of the measurement results.


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